Marsellesa

6575- is marsellesa. Came from Nicaragua. Some, but not all are coming very nicely, but not guaranteed that a certain altitude or location will produce a nice cup from this variety. People plant it because it has good production. Sample taken right pocket. First stop is familia Rivas in Bojonalito - Jesus is the older, 73, his wife is Bernadina Villatoro. Julian is his son and his wife is Alberta. 1955 meters at the house where they are processing. Aldea Ixtaltilar, Cuilco, near Hoja Blanca. Harvest Jan - mid March There are two farms, El Roble and Horizonte, split between Bernadina, Jesus, Julian, and Lety. Altitude range is 1750 - 1950. Caturra (red and yellow = “nance”), Bourbon, Marsallesa. Only doing fully washed. Ferment for 24-36 hours, then dry on patios. Dry times vary widely - 4-5 days right now when hot, but up to 1 month when cold! They bag up the coffee at night and bring inside. Check notes from cupping to see if fruity. Farm history is in Bernadina’s family. Her parents moved there in 1930’s. Farm was mostly corn, then started planting coffee about 50 years ago. Total production is around 80 quintales parchment this year. Last year saw some frost damage, but this year was good. Check: Cien cuerdas between all family

Marsellesa is a Sarchimor type coffee variety, bred for disease resistance to coffee leaf rust diseases. It is known for having a better cup quality than older Sarchimor hybrids, but also requires higher fertilizer inputs. Sarchimors are crosses between Timor Hybrid coffee (which has robusta genes) and Villa Sarchi variety. “Pedigree selection made by ECOM-CIRAD in Nicaragua specifically for its rust resistance traits”. Marsellesa can be found at some farms throughout Central and South America including Nicaragua, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, Honduras, El Salvador, and Colombia.

My Marsellesa coffee variety photos are ones I took on a farm in Huehuetenango, Guatemala this year:

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