Archives: Glossary Terms

Crisp

Usually used as a modifying flavor term, such as “crisp acidity” : Crisp can have several meanings, since it modifies

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Cultivar

Cultivar is a term used interchangeably with Varietal in the coffee trade to indicate plant material, although there are distinctions.:

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Cultivar Flavor

In-the-cup coffee flavors (and in extension aromatics) that result from the plant material used to produce the coffee. In general,

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Cupper

One who cups, or tastes and evaluates, coffee.: A cupper is a person who performs the somewhat formal analysis of

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Back to the Cupping Competition

Cupping

Cupping is a method of tasting coffee by steeping grounds in separate cups for discrete amounts of ground coffee, to

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Deep Roasted

Coffee that turns from green to brown under the watchful and caring supervision of a “roast master” is called “Deep

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Defect

In coffee, a defect refers to specific preparation problems with the green coffee, or a flavor problem found in the

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Degassing

The release of carbon dioxide from roasted coffee. Immediately after roasting, so much carbon dioxide degasses from the coffee, it

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sugars-brown-sugar Demarara, Turbinado, Cane Sugar, Muscovado

Demerara Sugar

Demerara refers to an Dutch colonial designation. (Wikipedia: Demerara (Dutch: Demerary) is a historical region in the Guianas on the north coast of South America which

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costa-rica-coffee-demucilager

Demucilage

Demucilage refers to a method to remove the fruity layer of coffee cherry… the called mucilage. Mucilage is the layer

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Department

A Department is the term used in some Latin American countries for a State or County. For example, Huila Department

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Snake

Descaling

The process of removing harmful scale buildup from a boiler. Descaling is usually accomplished by adding a commercial descaling product

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Direct Trade

A term used by coffee sellers to indicate that the coffee was purchased through a direct relationship with the farmer.

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Dirty Cup

A general word implying some form of taint, usually an earthy defect: Dirty cup is a general term implying some

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Mini Mazzer Doser Grinder Espresso

Doser

A doser is a mechanism, usually attached to the front of a burr grinder, for putting coffee into an espresso

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Drum Roaster

A roaster with a rotating drum that provides agitation to the beans, while a heating element (typically either electric or

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Dry Mill

A facility that accepts dried coffee cherry and mechanically separates the coffee bean from the dried fruit and parchment layer.

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